Izinsimbi ze-Servo zingamathuluzi ane-automation ephezulu kanye nokunemba okuyinkimbinkimbi. Zisetshenziswa kabanzi embonini ye-elekthronikhi, embonini yezimoto, embonini yemishini yasendlini, kanye nemboni yemishini. Ngenxa yokuthi isakhiwo somshini we-servo ngokwawo siyinkimbinkimbi, ukuthengwa kwayo futhi kuyinqubo edinga ukucatshangelwa ngokuphindaphindiwe. Nawa amaphuzu ambalwa okufanele uwanake lapho uthenga umshini wokunyathelisa we-servo.
Okokuqala, kuya ngokunemba kwe-servo press oyidingayo. Ukunemba kusho ukunemba lapho ingcindezi nendawo efinyelela khona endaweni eshiwo futhi ima. Ihlobene nokuxazululwa komshayeli, ukuxazululwa kwe-transmitter yokucindezela, ukunemba kwe-servo motor kanye nesivinini sokuphendula semishini yokusabela. I-servo press ikhule ngesethi ephelele yokulawula okudidiyelwe kwe-servo motor kanye nokulawulwa kokushayela, futhi ukuphindaphinda kwayo kuya ngokuya kuya phezulu, futhi inkambu yokusetshenziswa kwayo iya ngokuya iba banzi. Uma udinga i-servo press enembayo ephezulu, kufanele ugxile ekucushweni lapho ukhetha umshini wokucindezela we-servo.
Okwesibili kuncike esakhiweni somshini we-servo. Ngokuvamile, ukwakheka kwemishini yokunyathelisa ye-servo ekhiqizwa abakhiqizi akuyona eyodwa. Ezivamile ziyikholomu emine, ikholomu eyodwa, uhlobo lomnsalo, uhlobo oluvundlile kanye nohlobo lohlaka. Isakhiwo samakholomu amane sinomnotho futhi siyasebenza. Uhlobo oluvundlile luvame ukusetshenziswa ekusebenzeni kwemikhiqizo ende, futhi uhlobo lwefreyimu lunenzuzo yamathoni amakhulu, ngakho ukukhethwa kwesakhiwo kufanele kunqunywe ngokuhambisana nobukhulu nesakhiwo somkhiqizo.
Okwesithathu, imisebenzi yomshini wokunyathelisa we-servo ihlanganisa ukubumba, ukugxiviza, ukuhlanganisa, ukuhlanganisa, ukucindezela, ukwakha, i-flanging, ukudonsa okungajulile, njll. Imisebenzi ehlukene ivame ukuhluka ngesakhiwo, ngakho-ke ngokusho kwenqubo yomkhiqizo ofanelekile Izidingo zokukhetha umshini wokucindezela we-servo ofanele. kuyadingeka futhi ukwenza umsebenzi.
Okwesine, nquma i-servo press edingekayo, umenzi, isevisi kanye nentengo nakho kuyisihluthulelo, zama ukuthenga kumkhiqizi onamandla njengoXinhongwei, umuntu akakhathazeki ngenkinga yekhwalithi, futhi okwesibili, noma ngabe kunenkinga, umenzi unayo. Isethi ephelele yamasevisi.
Izinkinga ezidinga ukunakwa lapho kugcinwa umshini we-servo
Uma kudingekile ukuhlola ukunemba nokusebenza kwezinye izinto zokwakha nezinto zensimbi, imishini efana nomshini wokunyathelisa we-servo ivame ukusetshenziswa. Abantu abaningi bazoba nelukuluku lokwazi ukuthi kuyini lokhu? Kalula nje, inhlanganisela enhle ye-optics, mechanics kanye nezinsimbi zikagesi ezinemba Kakhulu. Isibonelo, ekuhlolweni kweyunithi yokuhlola ikhwalithi enkulu, iservo pressizosebenza ngaphansi komthwalo ophezulu. Njengoba iningi labahloli bengenalo ulwazi lwesondlo oluhambisanayo, ezinye izinkinga zivame ukwenzeka. Ake sikhulume nge-servo press. Izinto ezidinga ukunakwa lapho kusetshenziswa futhi kunakekelwa:
1. Isikulufu sokuhola kanye nengxenye yokudlulisa yomshini we-servo kufanele igcotshwe njalo ngamafutha okugcoba ukuvimbela ukungqubuzana okomile.
2. Isibandisi: Isikali sesipholisi esipholile kufanele sihlanzwe njalo; ipayipi lethusi elipholiswe ngamanzi kufanele libhekwe njalo ukuze kubonakale ukuthi akukho yini ukuvuza kwamanzi.
3. Ukuhlolwa okuvamile kwezingxenye: Wonke ama-valve okulawula ukucindezela, ama-valve okulawula ukugeleza, izilawuli zepompo kanye nemishini yokubonisa izimpawu, njengezintambo zokucindezela, ukushintsha kokuhamba, ama-relay ashisayo, njll, kufanele zihlolwe njalo.
4. Izinsimbi zomshini we-servo kufanele zivaliwe njalo: ukudlidliza ngemva kokuphuka kwesampula kuvame ukukhulula ezinye izinsimbi, ngakho-ke kufanele kuhlolwe njalo ukuze kugwenywe ukulahlekelwa okukhulu ngenxa yokukhulula izinsimbi.
5. I-Accumulator: Eminye imishini yokunyathelisa ye-servo ifakwe i-accumulator, futhi ingcindezi ye-accumulator idinga ukugcinwa esimweni sokusebenza esivamile. Uma ingcindezi inganele, i-accumulator kufanele ihlinzekwe ngokushesha; i-nitrogen kuphela efakwa ku-accumulator.
6. Izihlungi: Ezihlungi ezingenazo izinkomba zokuvala, ngokuvamile zishintshwa njalo ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha. Ukuze uthole izihlungi ezinezinkomba zokuvala, ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kufanele kwenziwe. Uma inkomba ikhala, idinga ukushintshwa ngokushesha.
7. Amafutha e-Hydraulic: Kuyadingeka ukuhlola izinga lethangi lamafutha njalo futhi uligcwalise ngesikhathi; amafutha kufanele ashintshwe njalo ngamahora angu-2000 kuya kwangu-4000; kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ku-Zui ukuthi izinga lokushisa likawoyela akufanele lidlule ku-70 ° C, futhi lapho izinga lokushisa likawoyela lidlula i-60 ° C, kuyadingeka Vula uhlelo lokupholisa.
8. Okunye ukuhlola: Kufanele siqaphe, sinakisise imininingwane, sihlonze ukwenzeka kwezingozi kusenesikhathi, futhi sigweme ukwenzeka kwezingozi ezinkulu. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ekuqaleni kokusebenza kukaZui. Ngaso sonke isikhathi qaphela ukuvuza, ukungcola, izingxenye ezilimele kanye nomsindo ongajwayelekile ovela kumaphampu, ama-couplings, njll.
9. Sebenzisa into efanele ukuze uqedele ukuhlolwa okuhambisanayo, ngaphandle kwalokho ukuhlolwa ngeke kube yimpumelelo kuphela, kodwa isakhiwo sizophinde sonakaliswe: Imishini yokuhlola i-Electro-hydraulic servo ngokuvamile ifakwe izinto zokulungisa amasampula ajwayelekile. Uma ufuna ukwenza amasampula angajwayelekile, afana nocingo olusontayo, insimbi egayiwe, njll., udinga ukufaka izinto ezifanele; kukhona nezinye izinto eziqinile kakhulu. Izinto ezifana ne-spring steel zidinga ukuboshwa ngezinto ezikhethekile, ngaphandle kwalokho i-clamp izolimala.
10. Ukuhlanza nokuhlanza: Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, uthuli oluthile, njengesikali se-oxide, ama-chips ensimbi, njll., nakanjani luzokhiqizwa. Uma ingahlanjululwa ngesikhathi, hhayi izingxenye zobuso kuphela ezizogqokwa futhi ziklwebhe, kodwa ngokungathí sina, uma lezi zintuli zingena ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic lomshini we-servo, i-valve yokuvala izokwenziwa. Imiphumela yemigodi, ukunwaya ubuso bepiston, njll. ibucayi kakhulu, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina umshini wokuhlola uhlanzekile ngemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-08-2022