Insimbi engagqwali iyinto ethandwayo esetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo, kusukela ezintweni zasekhishini kuya emishinini yezimboni. Ukubukeka kwayo okucacile nesimanje kwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kubathengi namabhizinisi amaningi. Nokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, insimbi engagqwali ingaba buthuntu futhi yonakale, ilahlekelwe ukucwebezela kwayo futhi icwebezele. Yilapho izindlela zokupholisha insimbi engagqwali ziqala ukusebenza khona, zinikeze ikhambi lokubuyisela ukukhanya kwasekuqaleni kwensimbi.
Kunezindlela eziningi zokupholisha insimbi engagqwali, ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo nokucatshangelwa kwayo. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi, sizohlola ezinye zezindlela ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zokufinyelela isiphetho sezinga lochwepheshe ezindaweni zensimbi engagqwali.
Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu zokupholisha insimbi engagqwali ukupholisha ngomshini. Inqubo ihilela ukusebenzisa izinto ezilumayo njengephepha lesandpaper noma amaphedi abrasive ukuze kususwe ukungapheleli okungaphezulu nokudala indawo ebushelelezi, efanayo. Ukupholisha ngomshini kungenziwa ngesandla noma kusetshenziswa umshini wokupholisha okhethekile, kuye ngobukhulu nobunkimbinkimbi bendawo yensimbi engagqwali.
Enye indlela ethandwayo yokupholisha insimbi engagqwali ukupholisha ngamakhemikhali. Le nqubo ihilela ukusebenzisa izinhlanganisela zamakhemikhali ukususa i-oxidation namabala endaweni yensimbi. Ukupholisha ngamakhemikhali kuyindlela ephumelelayo yokubuyisela ukucwebezela nokucwebezela kwensimbi engagqwali, kodwa kudinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela kanye nokungena komoya ngendlela efanele ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha.
I-Electropolishing iyindlela ethuthuke kakhulu ehlanganisa ukusebenzisa amandla kagesi ukususa ukonakala okungaphezulu ensimbi engagqwali. Le nqubo ngokuvamile isetshenziswa kuzilungiselelo zezimboni lapho ukunemba okuphezulu nokuvumelana kuyadingeka. I-Electropolishing ikhiqiza isiphetho esifana nesibuko endaweni yensimbi engagqwali, okwenza kube ukukhetha okudumile kwezinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ubuhle bubalulekile.
Ngaphezu kwalezi zindlela, kunezinhlanganisela ezikhethekile zokupholisha namathuluzi angasetshenziswa ukufeza isiphetho esithile kunsimbi engagqwali. Isibonelo, ama-polish compounds angasetshenziswa ukufeza isiphetho esicwebezelayo, kuyilapho amaphedi abrasive angasetshenziswa ukudala isiphetho esixutshwe noma se-satin. Ngokukhetha inhlanganisela efanele yamathuluzi nezinhlanganisela, ukuqeda okuhlukahlukene kungafinyelelwa ezindaweni zensimbi engagqwali.
Lapho upholisha insimbi engagqwali, kubalulekile ukulandela izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele nezindlela ezihamba phambili zokuqinisekisa imiphumela ehamba phambili. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukugqoka izinto zokuzivikela ezifana namagilavu nezibuko ukuze uvikeleke emonakalweni obangelwa ama-abrasive nezinhlanganisela zamakhemikhali. Kubalulekile futhi ukusebenza endaweni enomoya omuhle ukuze unciphise ukuchayeka entuthuni nasezintulini ezikhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokupholisha.
Kafushane, indlela yokupholisha insimbi engagqwali inikeza indlela eguquguqukayo nephumelelayo yokubuyisela ukucwebezela nokucwebezela kwendawo yensimbi engagqwali. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzisa amasu omshini, amakhemikhali noma e-electrolytic, kunezinketho eziningi zokufinyelela isiphetho esidingekayo kunoma yisiphi isicelo. Ngokulandela izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu nezinyathelo zokuphepha, ungafinyelela imiphumela yezinga lochwepheshe futhi ugcine ubuhle bensimbi yakho engagqwali iminyaka eminingi ezayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-17-2024