I-Vacuum Servos iyingxenye ebalulekile ezinhlelweni eziningi zemishini, ikakhulukazi embonini yezimoto. Badlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni amandla, baqinisekisa ukubopha okusebenzayo, kanye nokuphepha kwezimoto jikelele. Kulesi siqondisi esiphelele, sizokwelulwa ekusebenzeni kwangaphakathi kwe-vacuum servos, sixoxe ngezinzuzo sabo, futhi siqonde ukuthi kungani sibaluleke kakhulu ekuhlangenwe nakho okuhle kokushayela.
Ukuqonda i-Vacuum Servos:
I-vacuum servo, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-vacuum booster, iyithuluzi elisebenzisa i-vacuum ekhiqizwa yinjini ukuze ikhulise amandla asetshenzisiwe kumabhuleki noma ezinye izinhlelo zemishini. Isebenza ngokusiza ukusetshenziswa kwamandla angaphandle ngokuxhumana kwemishini, okwenza kube lula kumshayeli ukusebenzisa uhlelo.
Ukusebenza kwangaphakathi kwe-vacuum servos:
I-vacuum servo iqukethe izakhi eziningana ezibalulekile, kufaka phakathi igumbi le-vacuum, ukuxhumana kwe-vacuum yenjini, i-diaphragm kanye nokuxhumana kwemishini. Lapho umshayeli efaka ukuphoqa ku-brake pedal, ucindezela i-diaphragm ngaphakathi kweChamber Chamber, ukunciphisa ingcindezi nokwakha i-vacuum. Lokhu kwenza i-vacuum kuqinisa ukuxhumana kwemishini, okuphindaphindeka amandla asetshenziswe ngumshayeli, okuholele ekuthuthukiseni amandla okubhula.
Izinzuzo ze-vacuum servos:
1. Amandla akhuphukile akhuphukile: I-Vacuum Servos yandisa kakhulu amandla asetshenziswa ohlelweni lwe-braking, ethuthukisa amandla awo awonke. Lokhu kuvumela ukubopha okusheshayo nokwenziwe kahle, ikakhulukazi ezimweni eziphuthumayo, ukuqiniseka ukuphepha emigwaqweni.
2. I-Braking engenamsebenzi: ngosizo lwe-vacuum servo, abashayeli bangasebenzisa amandla amancane kwi-brake pedal ngenkathi besazuza amandla aphezulu okuma. Lokhu kunciphisa ukukhathala komshayeli, ukwenza ukubopha okubushelelezi, kanye nokwenza ngcono induduzo yokushayela ephelele.
3. Ukuvumelana: I-Vacuum Servos iyahambisana nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinjini, ukuzenza zilungele izimoto eziningi. Ngokungafani nezinhlelo ze-hydraulic braking, azidingi amaphampu owengeziwe wamanzi noma amaphampu we-hydraulic, enza lula uhlelo lonke kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa.
4. Isikhathi sokuphendula esisheshayo: I-Vacuum Servos iphendula ngokushesha ekufakweni komshayeli, okuholela ekubambeni okucishe kube khona. Lokhu ukuphendula okuphezulu kuqinisekisa amandla okuyeka ngokushesha, okufaka isandla kulokho okuphephile kokushayela okuphephile.
I-5. Ukuguquguquka okuguquguqukayo Baqashwa kabanzi ezimbonini ezinjenge-aerospace, amarobhothi, kanye nezimboni ezenzakalelayo, lapho zisiza ekukhuliseni amandla okusebenza kahle.
Ukuqonda ukusebenzela kwangaphakathi kwe-vacuum servos futhi ukuqaphela izinzuzo zabo kubalulekile ukuze ukwazisa ukubaluleka kwazo ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene zemishini. Lawa madivaysi athuthukisa amandla okubhula, anciphise umzamo wokushayela, futhi anikeze amandla izikhathi zokuphendula okusheshayo, ekugcineni kufaka isandla ekuphepheni okuthuthukile kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okuhle kokushayela. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka buqhubekisa phambili, ngokungangabazeki buzodlalwa indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kwezinhlelo zemishini kuyo yonke imboni eminingi.
Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-09-2023